In a previous post, we addressed some common myths about platform engineering—explaining what it is, what it isn’t, and showing how you might already be doing some essential platform engineering tasks.
This time, we’ll clear up five more myths, focusing on how platforms are built, what they can do, and what they can’t do.
In a complex environment, expecting quick solutions is unrealistic. Meaningful change takes time and requires a well-thought-out plan tailored to your organization’s unique challenges and operational pace. It’s important to set realistic timelines that consider both current constraints and the steps necessary to implement effective solutions.
Platform engineering must be tailored to your organization; there is no universal approach.
To achieve faster results, start with a minimal viable platform (MVP) for a small group of users and gather quick feedback. Pre-made MVPs can help you get started, but it’s important not to think that buying an off-the-shelf platform will solve everything. Real progress requires investment, research, and thoughtful planning.
Practical steps for implementation
1. Identify key areas for improvement: Conduct an initial assessment to identify areas where platform engineering can offer the most immediate benefits. Look for bottlenecks in your current processes that are slowing down innovation or efficiency.
2. Engage stakeholders early: Involve key stakeholders from various departments to ensure that the platform engineering solutions aligned with business goals. Collaboration will often reveal insights that might otherwise be overlooked.
3. Develop a clear roadmap: Create a roadmap that outlines the steps needed for implementation, including resource allocation, timeline, milestones, and metrics for success. This roadmap should be flexible to adapt to new insights and changes in business needs.
4. Start with a pilot program: Roll out your MVP to a small user group to manage risk and gather relevant feedback. Use this phase to identify pain points and make necessary adjustments before a full-scale launch.
Ultimately, platform engineering represents a comprehensive journey rather than a quick destination. It requires a significant shift in mindset across both development and operations teams.
This shift involves adopting platform-specific engineering practices, creating ‘golden paths’ or standardized workflows, and implementing the right tools to reduce development friction.
While automation reduces the need for human intervention in managing systems, platform engineering is much more comprehensive.
Simple scripts might provide targeted solutions for specific issues, but they often fall short when it comes to addressing the broader, more complex needs of a system.
By contrast, platform engineering encompasses the entire lifecycle of software development and operations—from initial creation and deployment to ongoing monitoring, scaling, and eventual teardown.
Lifecycle management
1. Creation and deployment: Platform engineering starts with a robust infrastructure that supports seamless code development, testing, and deployment. It employs advanced CI/CD pipelines to automate these stages, ensuring code moves from development to production effortlessly.
2. Monitoring and maintenance: Continuous monitoring tools are integrated into the platform to track system performance and detect anomalies in real-time. These tools provide insights that help prevent issues before they escalate, maintaining system health and reliability.
3. Scaling: Scalability is a cornerstone of platform engineering. By leveraging automation, the platform can dynamically adjust resources to meet varying demands, whether scaling up during peak times or scaling down during quieter periods. This ensures optimal resource utilization and cost-efficiency.
4. Teardown and cleanup: Automated systems also extend to the end of the lifecycle, efficiently handling the teardown and cleanup of unused resources. This reduces clutter and minimizes the risk of security vulnerabilities associated with outdated components.
Holistic framework
While automation is a key component, platform engineering integrates it into a holistic framework. This framework includes not only technical tools but also best practices, governance, and standardized workflows:
Real-world example
Consider a large-scale e-commerce platform. Simple automation scripts might automate tasks like updating product inventory or processing customer orders. However, platform engineering would extend this by:
In essence, while platform engineering certainly incorporates automation, it does so within a comprehensive and cohesive framework designed for full-service lifecycle management.
This holistic approach not only streamlines operations but also enhances resilience, scalability, and efficiency, making it a crucial strategy for modern enterprises.
It’s crucial to understand that simply adopting a cloud service doesn’t equate to practicing platform engineering. This misconception can lead to poor implementation and reveals a lack of clarity about what true platform engineering entails.
The distinction: cloud services vs. platform engineering
Yes, you can use any cloud service as part of platform engineering, but what really matters is how you integrate these services into your overall developer experience and operations. Platform engineering aims to create a smooth and efficient environment where different services and tools work together to increase productivity and simplify processes.
Key platform engineering practices
To determine whether a cloud service or product aligns with your platform engineering goals, let’s revisit some foundational practices and processes:
Developer-centric integration:
2. Automation and Infrastructure as Code (IaC):
3. Built-in security and compliance:
4. Observability and real-time monitoring:
5. Continuous improvement and iteration:
Practical example
Consider the adoption of a cloud-based CI/CD service. In platform engineering, simply using this service isn’t enough—successful integration is key:
Effective platform engineering transcends the mere adoption of cloud services. It’s about how these services are incorporated into a cohesive, automated, and secure platform that elevates the developer experience and supports the entire lifecycle of application development.
By aligning with core platform engineering practices, you can better assess whether a cloud service or product fits your platform strategy and ultimately drive more effective implementation.
Many people worry that creating a platform engineering team will raise personnel costs significantly.
However, the goal is to shift some of your skilled DevOps staff into this new role, enabling them to use DevOps principles more efficiently with fewer resources by leveraging self-service automation and standardized workflows.
Although a platform engineering team does need to be formed, the initial members can often be drawn from your current operations and software engineering teams. Over time, this should lead to the platform paying for itself through shared service benefits.
This approach is similar to Google’s Site Reliability Engineering (SRE) model, which focuses on team growth at a slower rate than system growth.
It’s a mistake to expect immediate staff reductions in operations or development when starting platform engineering. Instead, focus on retraining your existing teams. They already understand your business needs and infrastructure, and they can become even more productive by using the new platform.
When implemented correctly, platform engineering makes workflows more efficient by:
Although some initial training or hiring might be needed, moving to platform engineering brings long-term benefits by utilizing the expertise within your organization more effectively.
One common misconception is that platform engineering practices should be applied universally across all applications. This is far from the truth. Effective platform engineering focuses on relieving teams of high cognitive loads by targeting specific, complex tasks and processes.
Instead of spreading efforts thin, concentrate platform engineering initiatives on applications bogged down by infrastructure complexities and continuous operational issues. Implement a “golden path” approach to simplify development, prioritizing the abstraction of services that are both heavily used and labor-intensive.
This strategy ensures quicker realization of platform benefits and higher overall efficiency.
Start by creating meaningful abstractions that offer tangible value. Provide sensible defaults and comprehensive guidance to ensure these abstractions are beneficial. Begin by automating high-impact, common use-cases thoroughly before broadening the scope. This method allows you to build platform confidence and capabilities incrementally.
Gradual expansion and controlled adoption
Initially, focus on smaller, less critical services to test and refine the platform. This gradual approach helps in building trust and smoothing out any issues early on. Document the specifics of these early implementations to provide a blueprint for wider adoption.
It’s essential to recognize that not every service needs to be integrated into the platform immediately. Aim for significant adoption while understanding that some “stray” services may require unique, standalone approaches. These should be documented and periodically reviewed for potential future integration.
Enhancing efficiency and innovation
By strategically applying platform engineering practices, you reduce operational bottlenecks and free up resources. Teams become more agile, dedicating time to innovation rather than battling infrastructure woes. This targeted approach enhances the overall efficiency and productivity of your development processes.
In summary, platform engineering isn’t a one-size-fits-all solution. Its true power lies in its ability to streamline and simplify the most challenging parts of your infrastructure. By focusing on high-impact areas first and expanding thoughtfully, you ensure a smoother transition and more effective implementation, ultimately driving sustained innovation and growth.
In this post, we debunked five more myths about platform engineering, focusing on the realities of its implementation, scope, and benefits. Contrary to common misconceptions, platform engineering is not a quick fix, mere automation, or a one-size-fits-all solution.
Instead, it’s a comprehensive, strategic approach that requires customization, thoughtful integration of cloud services, and a focus on high-impact areas to drive significant improvements in efficiency and productivity.
By embracing platform engineering practices that suit your organization’s unique needs, you can effectively overcome operational challenges, foster innovation, and ensure sustained growth. It’s a journey that demands investment in time and resources but ultimately offers transformative benefits that are well worth the effort.
Have you missed our latest e-book on all things platform engineering? It explains what platform engineering is, its benefits, its misconceptions, and how best to implement it.
Download it here to learn more about platform engineering and what benefits it could have for you and your company.
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